Tuesday, January 24, 2012

Murdering Coward or War Hero?



A US Marine charged over one of the Iraq war's most notorious massacres of civilians has agreed to a plea bargain that could see him serve only three months in prison.

Staff Sgt. Frank Wuterich, 26, of Connecticut, led the Marine squad in 2005 that killed 24 men, women and children in the town of Haditha after a roadside bomb exploded near a Marine convoy, killing one Marine and wounding two others.
Wuterich pleaded guilty to dereliction of duty on Monday, reaching a deal that has seen the manslaughter charges dropped. The maximum he will face is three months in prison, two-thirds forfeiture of pay and a rank demotion to private.
Guilty: Marine Frank Wuterich, who led the killing of 24 unarmed Iraqi civilians, arrives for court, flanked by his attorneys Neal Puckett, left, and Haytham Faraj, right.
Guilty: Frank Wuterich, who led the killing of 24 unarmed Iraqi civilians, arrives for court, flanked by 
his attorneys Neal Puckett, left, and Haytham Faraj, right.

His sentence, which is expected on Tuesday, will end the largest and longest-running criminal case against U.S. troops to emerge from the Iraq War.

Wuterich's plea interrupted his trial at Camp Pendleton before a jury of all combat Marines who served in Iraq.
'No one denies that the events .... were tragic, most of all Frank Wuterich,' defense attorney Neal Puckett told the North County Times on Monday.

'But the fact of the matter is that he has now been totally exonerated of the homicide charges brought against him by the government and the media.

Innocent victims: Prosecutors said Marine Frank Wuterich led his men on a rampage in which they stormed two nearby homes, blasting their way in with gunfire and grenades.
Innocent victims: Prosecutors said Marine Frank Wuterich led his men on a rampage in which they stormed two homes in an Iraqi town.
Killing spree: The scene in one of the houses in Haditha, Iraq after two dozen civilian Iraqis were allegedly killed by U.S. Marines.
Killing spree: The scene in one of the houses in Haditha, Iraq after two dozen civilian Iraqis were allegedly killed by U.S. Marines.
Outrage: The rampage, in Haditha on November 19, 2005, using gunfire and grenades, still fuels anger in Iraq.
Outrage: The rampage, in Haditha on November 19, 2005, using gunfire and grenades, still fuels anger in Iraq.



For the last six years, he has had his name dragged through the mud. Today, we hope, is the beginning of his redemption.'Phone messages left for Puckett and co-counsel Mark Zaid weren't immediately returned.
The issue at the court martial was whether Wuterich reacted appropriately as a Marine squad leader in protecting his troops in the midst of a chaotic war or disregarded combat rules and ordered his men to shoot and blast indiscriminately at Iraqi civilians. Wuterich was charged with nine counts of manslaughter, among other charges, and is one of eight Marines initially charged. None has been convicted.

Prosecutors said he lost control after seeing the body of his friend blown apart by the bomb and led his men on a rampage in which they stormed two nearby homes, blasting their way in with gunfire and grenades. Among the dead were women, children and elderly, including a man in a wheelchair.

Revenge: Prosecutors said the marine lost control after seeing the body of his friend blown apart by in a roadside bomb and led his men on a rampage.
Revenge: Prosecutors said the marine lost control after seeing the body of his friend blown apart by in a roadside bomb and led his men on a rampage.

Battle: U.S. Marine Frank Wuterich led the squad in 2005 that killed 24 men, women and children in the town of Haditha
Battle: U.S. Marine Frank Wuterich led the squad in 2005 that killed 24 men, women and children in the town of Haditha.

Wuterich's former squad members testified that they did not take any gunfire during the 45-minute raid on the homes nor find any weapons, but several squad members testified that they do not believe they did anything wrong, fearing insurgents were inside hiding.

The prosecution was further hurt by the testimony of Wuterich's former platoon commander who said the squad was justified in its actions because house was declared 'hostile', and from what he understood of the rules of combat at the time that meant any use of force could be used and Marines did not need to positively identify their targets.
Wuterich has said he regretted the loss of civilian lives but believed he was operating within military combat rules.
After Haditha, Marines commanders ordered troops to try and distinguish between civilians and combatants.

Plea bargain: Marine Frank Wuterich has reached a deal with prosecutions that has seen the manslaughter charges dropped.
Plea bargain: Marine Frank Wuterich has reached a deal with prosecutions that has seen the manslaughter charges dropped.

The killings in Haditha on November 19, 2005, still fuel anger in Iraq and was the primary reason behind demands that U.S. troops not be given immunity from their court system. It is considered among the war's defining moments, further tainting America's reputation when it was already at a low point after the release of photos of prisoner abuse by U.S. soldiers at Abu Ghraib prison.

The trial was delayed for years by pre-trial wrangling between the defense and prosecution, including over whether the military could use unaired outtakes from an interview Wuterich gave in 2007 to CBS '60 Minutes'. Prosecutors eventually won the right to view the footage.
Six squad members have had charges dropped or dismissed, including some in exchange for testifying at the trial. One was acquitted.